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DEMOCRACY BREATHING ITS LAST IN PAKISTAN OCCUPIED JAMMU AND KASHMIR (POJK)

Updated: Jun 19


In a revealing expose that casts a long shadow over the state of democracy in South Asia, recent reports have surfaced highlighting the increasingly dire situation for the residents of Pakistan illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir (POJK). Despite longstanding international calls for resolution and respect for human rights, the region remains entangled in a web of political neglect, economic stagnation, and escalating human rights abuses. In recent years, Pakistan has been grappling with significant challenges to its democratic institutions and nowhere is this more evident than in the region of POJK. Once hailed as a beacon of democracy, Pakistan now finds itself on the brink of a political crisis, with democracy seemingly breathing its last breath. The situation in POJK has deteriorated to a point where the very essence of democracy appears to be under siege. Local governance is marked by a lack of transparency and accountability, with decisions often made by authorities far removed from the daily struggles and aspirations of the region's inhabitants. This detachment has fostered an environment where civil liberties are undervalued and systematically undermined.


The deterioration of democracy in Pakistan can be attributed to several factors, including political instability, military intervention, and the suppression of dissent. Since its inception, Pakistan has experienced numerous military coups and periods of authoritarian rule, severely undermining the country's democratic foundations. Despite occasional transitions to civilian government, the military continues to wield significant influence over political affairs, leading to a perpetual state of instability and uncertainty. The situation is particularly dire in POJK, where the people have long been denied their fundamental rights and subjected to oppression by the Pakistani authorities. Despite being promised autonomy and self-governance, the region has been under the tight control of Islamabad, with little regard for the aspirations of its inhabitants. The democratic rights of the people in POJK have been systematically eroded, leaving them marginalised and disenfranchised. The people of POJK are living in an impoverished condition and are subjected to torture for demanding their legal rights, which are being denied to them.

One of the most glaring examples of the deteriorating condition of the people in POJK is the lack of representation and participation in the political process. Elections in the region are often marred by irregularities and manipulation, with candidates perceived as loyal to Islamabad being imposed on the populace. Genuine voices of dissent are silenced through intimidation and coercion, further perpetuating the cycle of oppression. The human stories from the POJK reflect the suppression of fundamental human rights in the region.  Moreover, the people of POJK continue to suffer from economic deprivation and underdevelopment, exacerbated by the neglect and exploitation by the Pakistani authorities. Basic infrastructure, healthcare, and educational facilities remain woefully inadequate, leaving the population vulnerable and deprived of essential services. Economic opportunities are scarce, forcing many to live in poverty and dependency.

The deteriorating condition of the people in POJK is also exacerbated by human rights abuses and violations perpetrated by the Pakistani security forces. Extrajudicial killings, arbitrary arrests, and enforced disappearances are commonplace, with impunity granted to those responsible. The lack of accountability and transparency only serves to perpetuate a culture of fear and repression, stifling any hope for democratic reform. In addition to the internal challenges facing Pakistan, the region of POJK is also caught in the crossfire of geopolitical tensions, further complicating the prospects for peace and stability. The economic plight of the people in POJK cannot be overstated. Infrastructure is crumbling, investment is scarce, and growth opportunities are routinely stifled by bureaucratic red tape and corruption. The region's natural beauty and resources, rather than being sources of prosperity for its inhabitants, have become cursors of their suffering, exploited with little regard for environmental sustainability or local welfare.

The international community's response to the crisis has been tepid at best. Despite numerous reports and resolutions, global powers have largely remained on the sidelines, often citing geopolitical sensitivities and the fear of exacerbating tensions in a region already fraught with historical and military disputes. This ongoing neglect of POJK's democratic and human rights betrays the region's residents and sets a dangerous precedent for the international order, where strategic interests can overshadow fundamental human values. As the situation worsens, the need for a concerted and conscientious international response has never been more urgent.

Despite the grim realities facing the people of POJK, there remains a glimmer of hope for a brighter future. Civil society organisations and grassroots movements continue to advocate for the rights of the marginalised and oppressed, challenging the status quo and demanding accountability from the authorities. International pressure and scrutiny have also increased, shining a spotlight on the plight of the people in POJK and calling for an end to impunity and injustice. However, true democracy can only be achieved through genuine political reforms and a commitment to upholding the rule of law. Pakistan must address the root causes of its democratic deficit, including the undue influence of the military and the marginalisation of minority communities. The people of POJK deserve the right to self-determination and autonomy, free from external interference and oppression. The deteriorating condition of the people in Pakistan's Illegally Occupied Kashmir is a stark reminder of the challenges facing democracy in Pakistan. As democracy breathes its last in Pakistan, concerted efforts must be made to revitalise and strengthen democratic institutions, ensuring that the voices of all citizens are heard and respected. Only then can Pakistan truly fulfill its promise as a democratic nation. The plight of the people in Pakistan-Occupied Jammu and Kashmir is a stark reminder of the fragility of democracy and the constant vigilance required to protect and nurture it. As their voices struggle to be heard over the geopolitical maneuvering, the international community must not turn a deaf ear. The time for action is now to reaffirm the universal principles of democracy, human rights, and dignity for the people of POJK and beyond.

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